Cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation are divided into mechanical, injection and hardware. The choice of the optimal method of affecting problem areas depends on age, skin type, season, contraindications, budget.
Hardware makeup method
There are some key differences between some devices from others. Among them are methods of influencing problem areas:
- application of electric current;
- mechanical impact;
- phototherapy;
- ionotherapy;
- a combination of several methods.
In addition, all hardware techniques are divided into basic and innovative. The basic ones are borrowed from physiotherapy. Their advantage lies in the positive experience of clinical use. In particular, this includes microcurrent therapy and ultrasonic treatment.
Innovative techniques, including laser resurfacing, are the latest technological developments. They are in demand for their high efficiency, as well as the absence of discomfort during the treatment of certain skin areas. There is a growing interest in this technique not only from customers, but also from top-level specialists.
Consider the most effective hardware procedures, which are based on basic and innovative techniques.
Fractional mesotherapy
Fractional mesotherapy is one of the most popular facial skin rejuvenation procedures. It is suitable for both women and men. The desired result is achieved by subcutaneous injection of cosmetic preparations. In this case, ordinary syringes and needles are not used. Modern devices are used.
This device is used in conjunction with a single-use nozzle cartridge. They are steel plates on which very thin special sharpening needles are located. Due to this, the skin is injured minimally, and the client does not experience pain.
Unlike classical mesotherapy, the fractional method allows you to choose the optimal depth of puncture, as well as the distance between them. In combination with effective cosmetic preparations, it is possible to tighten the skin, smooth wrinkles, improve microcirculation and start the regeneration processes in tissues.
Main advantage
- minimal risk of side effects;
- short recovery period;
- the ability to adjust the depth of the puncture;
- high engineering efficiency;
- effect duration;
- the possibility of combining with other therapeutic rejuvenation procedures.
Code of Conduct
Fractional mesotherapy consists of several stages. Previously, the affected area was cleaned of dirt and residual cosmetics. Next, the meso-cocktail is applied to the skin. After that, in the selected speed mode, the doctor starts working on the problem area with the Dermapen apparatus. At the final stage, a soothing mask or cream is applied.
Main indication
A beautician may recommend this procedure for facial rejuvenation in the following cases:
- decreased turgor, skin weakness;
- deep wrinkles;
- age ptosis;
- changes in the contour of the oval of the face;
- tissue swelling;
- enlarged pores;
- "layered chin;
- dark dot;
- dry skin.
Devices for fractional mesotherapy allow you to comprehensively solve the problem of age-related changes in the skin of the face and body. In general, this procedure is considered safe, suitable for different age groups.
electroporation
A popular hardware facial rejuvenation procedure uses an electric current. Alternative to injection method. It helps to deliver cosmetic active components to the deep layers of the epidermis. Under the influence of pulsed currents, short-term channels appear in the cell membrane and nutrient delivery is facilitated. As a result, the skin heals, the aging process slows down. Correction of existing age-related deficiencies is carried out without injury to the skin. To achieve the desired result, a course is carried out, which can consist of 10-12 procedures.
Main advantages:
- 100% painless of the procedure, which allows the technique to hold a leading position in the ranking of the best procedures for facial rejuvenation:
- no damage to the skin in the affected area;
- rapid achievement of the rejuvenating effect;
- the possibility of processing not only the face, but also the neck, decollete and other parts of the body.
Indications for electroporation include not only age-related changes, but also dull skin, dehydration, enlarged pores, recovery after peeling. The result depends on the professionalism of the cosmetologist and the capabilities of the device.
Gas-liquid peeling
This is one of the most popular procedures for facial rejuvenation after 40 years. Modern gas-liquid exfoliating devices are successfully used in beauty salons. This kit comes with 2 manips. The former creates a high-speed supersonic stream with microdroplets of the required size. Allows for gas-liquid exfoliation, lymphatic drainage, as well as 3D modeling massage. The second is designed for uniform application of serum and nutrient solutions.
Principle of operation
The device is modeled in such a way that a mixture of liquid and gas is sprayed onto the surface of the skin under high pressure. The penetration of microscopic bubbles and droplets into the deep layers of the skin is ensured by the high spray speed. The keratin cell layer is removed without compromising the integrity of the skin.
Indications for gas-liquid peels
The main indications are:
- imitate wrinkles;
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- fibrosis;
- hyperpigmentation;
- stretch marks, etc.
An important advantage of this technique is that it is painless. The skin is not damaged, but a pronounced rejuvenating effect is achieved. Contraindications include some chronic and autoimmune diseases, as well as facial neuritis, fever and hypertension.
Microcurrent therapy
Quite often in beauty salons you can see the Biolift 8806 Gezatone microcurrent therapy device for the face and body. It is used to restore the condition of the dermis layer, increase muscle tone, normalize microcirculation, and improve lymphatic drainage. By stimulating the production of collagen and elastane, the process of regeneration in the tissues begins. The skin is rejuvenated, the color improves, the swelling is reduced, a pronounced lifting effect is observed. In addition, small wrinkles disappear, and deep wrinkles become less pronounced.
Principle of operation
This is far from a new facial rejuvenation procedure. She is known to all cosmetologists. Muscles and skin cells are affected by ultra-low frequency electric currents. It is harmless to the human body.
Indication
The main indications include:
- wrinkles and dark circles under the eyes;
- skin weakness;
- the presence of pigmentation;
- scars and stretch marks;
- cellulite, swelling.
Also, microcurrent therapy is prescribed during the rehabilitation period after plastic surgery or in the preoperative preparatory period.
Course duration
It depends on the age of the patient, as well as the condition of the skin. You can refer to the following recommendations:
- Up to 30 years. Helps eliminate the first age-related skin changes. In addition, it is prescribed as a preventive measure. The duration of the course does not exceed 3-4 procedures.
- Until the age of 40 years. It is prescribed to imitate wrinkles, dark circles under the eyes and crow's feet. As a rule, 5-6 procedures are enough, which are carried out at an interval of 7 days.
- Until the age of 50 years. This age group faces problems like skin laxity and gravitational ptosis. Approximately 8-12 procedures are prescribed, which are carried out at intervals of 3 days. The course can be repeated every 6 months.
- After 50 years. Many facial rejuvenation procedures after the age of 50, including microcurrent therapy, are aimed at removing deep wrinkles. It also solves the problems of nasolabial folds and eyebrows, dark circles under the eyes, "floating" oval of the face.
Contraindications include fever, oncology, psoriasis. Also, recordings can be transferred with various inflammations in the affected area and some other health problems of the patient.
Ultraphonophoresis
When considering the types of facial rejuvenation procedures in demand, it is impossible not to mention ultraphonophoresis. Due to the fact that the aging process is not only an external manifestation, but also changes within the skin, it is important to ensure the delivery of nutrients to the deepest layers.
Even the most expensive cosmetic preparations, when applied superficially, will not be able to eliminate all age-related defects due to the small depth of penetration. In such cases, ultrasonic therapy devices come to the rescue.
Principle of operation
This technique combines the effects of ultrasonic waves and cosmetic products. It is prescribed to reduce the severity of the early signs of aging, as well as moisturize the skin, treat acne and eliminate some other blemishes. This technique is popular in cosmetology because of the properties of ultrasonic waves such as:
- increase the permeability of cell membranes for drug penetration;
- the effect of massage on problem areas;
- heating and loosening of the connective tissue structure;
- improvement of blood microcirculation;
- initiates the process of producing collagen and elastin;
- increased lymphatic drainage.
Indications for ultraphonophoresis
In cosmetology, ultraphonophoresis is one of the most effective facial rejuvenation procedures. Designated for:
- deep wrinkles;
- decreased skin turgor;
- dry skin;
- manifestation of the first age-related changes and their prevention;
- hyperpigmentation;
- scars and scars;
- lipodystrophy (cellulitis).
Contraindications include oncological diseases, pregnancy, inflammatory processes in the affected area, acute thrombophlebitis, and some chronic diseases. To achieve a noticeable effect, a course of 5-15 procedures is prescribed. Sessions are held at intervals of several days. Re-treatment can be ordered after 3-5 months.
laser resurfacing
Laser procedures for facial rejuvenation are characterized by a short recovery period. The possibility of pigmentation and other defects is minimal. Cosmetologists use the latest generation of devices.
Principle of operation
Laser radiation penetrates deep into the skin through the surface layer of the epidermis. The tissue under such exposure is not injured. The fractional laser beam removes dead cells, starting the process of synthesizing new fibroblasts that produce collagen. The result of this procedure is a marked rejuvenation of the face, neck, décolleté, hands and other problem areas.
Indication
Only after assessing the condition of the skin, the cosmetologist determines which procedures are effective for facial rejuvenation. Indications for laser resurfacing may include:
- "crow's feet";
- striae and scars;
- pigmentation;
- pronounced "mouth pocket";
- excessive keratinization of the skin;
- imitate and age wrinkles.
Contraindications for laser resurfacing are infectious diseases, pregnancy, lactation, mental disorders and oncology.
Due to the minimally invasive procedure, the recovery process does not take much time. The therapeutic course may consist of several procedures (3-6), depending on the skin condition and the existing cosmetic problem.
Summarize
Modern aesthetic treatment centers and beauty salons are equipped with cosmetology devices that allow you to remove many skin imperfections. Their action is aimed at restoring the structure of the dermis, as well as launching natural tissue regeneration processes. In combination with the latest drugs, it is possible to eliminate various age-related manifestations.
But it is very difficult to choose your own method. Which procedure is best carried out for facial rejuvenation, should be determined by a specialist based on his experience. The professional equipment presented on the market has passed all the necessary laboratory tests. Its safety is confirmed by certificates of conformity and certificates of quality. Also, we must not forget about the individual characteristics of each patient.
For this reason, a cosmetologist must be able to use devices with various operating principles. The equipment listed above allows you to perform all popular procedures aimed at treating aging skin, eliminating age-related changes and preventing the aging process.